Elevate Fitness and Rehab, Orem Physical Therapy, Triathlon

PHYSICAL THERAPY | CHIROPRACTIC | PERSONAL & TRIATHLON TRAINING

David Runnells

What and How Much Should I Eat? Tips on Portion Sizes.


Okay, so you're planning on eating that meal I recommended at noon when your friend calls and says, "I have some really important news I have to share with you right away. Meet me at the restaurant in an hour for lunch." Of course you can't say no unless you want to risk your relationship, and bringing your prepared lunch in a brown paper sack would be, well, a bit awkward. Let's face it, life happens when you make other plans. Is it even possible to go out to the restaurant with your friend and not blow your healthy eating plan? I say yes, you can avoid becoming a social pariah (declining those important lunch invitations) and almost always find something to eat without killing your diet.


There are a few secrets that will help you make good food choices and stay on track. I'm going to mention a two here.

1. Use technology. Almost everyone has a smart phone these days. If you have one you can go online to livestrong.com. Go to the Daily Plate drop down menu and then to My Plate. You can easily type in a menu item under "What Did You Eat?" and instantly see the calories and a pie chart of proteins, carbs and fats (have to scroll down). Remember you want to generally stay at around 50% carbs, 20-25% protein, 25-30% fat. If you know you have 400 calories budgeted for that lunch meal, you can quickly determine what you can eat. Sites like livestrong.com andsparkpeople.com have very robust search engines. They have nutrition facts for most major restaurant menu items and a few for some local restaurants. If you don't have a smart phone with internet, you can look up the restaurant on your computer before meeting your friend.

2. Use Portion Estimation.
Selecting the right foods also means choosing portions that are proper serving sizes. The terms "portion" and "serving" are often used interchangeably, but they don't mean the same thing. A "portion" is the amount of food you choose to eat for meals or snacks (like a plateful of pasta or a handful of raisins). In comparison a "serving" is the amount of food that experts recommend you eat (like 1 cup of milk or 1 ounce of bread). Servings are listed on a food's nutrition facts label too. When choosing your portion, try to make it as close as possible to these recommended serving sizes. If you have no access to calories or nutrition facts, you'll be safe eating one serving from grains, fruits, vegetables, meat, and dairy. So enjoy your meal and the juicy news your friend has to impart!
Grains: Aim for 6-11 servings each day. Choose whole grains whenever possible.

Examples One serving equals That's about the size of
Bread 1 ounce (1 small slice, 1/2 bagel, 1/2 bun) Index card
Cooked Grains 1/2 cup cooked oats, rice, pasta Billiard ball
Dry cereal 1/2 cup flakes, puffed rice, shredded wheat Billiard ball

Fruits and Vegetables: Aim 5-9 total servings each day. Choose fresh fruits and veggies whenever possible.

Examples One serving equals That's about the size of
Raw fruit 1/2 cup raw, canned, frozen fruit Billiard ball
Dried fruit 1/4 cup raisins, prunes, apricots An egg
Juice 6 oz 100% fruit or vegetable juice Hockey puck
Raw vegetables 1 cup leafy greens, baby carrots
Baseball
Cooked vegetables 1/2 cup cooked broccoli, potatoes Billiard ball

Meat and Beans: Aim for 2-3 servings each day. Choose lean meats and plant proteins whenever possible.

Examples One serving equals That's about the size of
Meat & Tofu 2-3 oz cooked beef, poultry, fish, tofu Deck of cards
Beans 1/2 cup cooked beans, split peas, legumes Billiard ball
Nuts & Seeds 2 Tbsp nuts, seeds, or nut butters Ping pong ball

Dairy: Aim for 2-3 servings of calcium-rich foods each day. Choose low- or non-fat products whenever possible.

Examples One serving equals That's about the size of
Cheese 1 ounce or 1 thin slice of cheese A pair of dice
Milk 1 cup milk, yogurt, soy milk Baseball

Fats & Oils: Eat fats and oils sparingly and in small portions. Choose heart-healthy fats whenever possible.

Examples One serving equals That's about the size of
Fat & Oil 1 tsp butter, margarine, oil One die
Please let me know if this information was useful, and what else you'd like to see in these reports.

Views: 1

Tags: Portion, size

Comment

You need to be a member of Elevate Fitness and Rehab, Orem Physical Therapy, Triathlon to add comments!

Join Elevate Fitness and Rehab, Orem Physical Therapy, Triathlon

© 2012   Created by Elevate Utah.

Badges  |  Report an Issue  |  Terms of Service